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中华消化病与影像杂志(电子版) ›› 2023, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (03) : 179 -182. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-2015.2023.03.010

综述

脑小血管病所致执行障碍的研究进展
常文轩, 王婷, 刘伟, 蓝天琦, 彭静, 汪诗瑶, 张晓鹏, 冯晨, 宫雪梅, 朱敏()   
  1. 157011 黑龙江省,牡丹江医学院研究生院
    157011 黑龙江省,牡丹江医学院附属红旗医院磁共振科
  • 收稿日期:2022-12-23 出版日期:2023-06-01
  • 通信作者: 朱敏
  • 基金资助:
    黑龙江省省属高等学校基本科研业务费科研项目(2021-KYYWF-0497)

Research progress of executive dysfunction caused by cerebral small vessel disease

Wenxuan Chang, Ting Wang, Wei Liu, Tianqi Lan, Jing Peng, Shiyao Wang, Xiaopeng Zhang, Chen Feng, Xuemei Gong, Min Zhu()   

  1. Graduate School of Mudanjiang Medical College, Mudanjiang157011, China
    Department of Magnetic Resonance, Hongqi Hospital Affiliated to Mudanjiang Medical College, Mudanjiang 157011, China
  • Received:2022-12-23 Published:2023-06-01
  • Corresponding author: Min Zhu
引用本文:

常文轩, 王婷, 刘伟, 蓝天琦, 彭静, 汪诗瑶, 张晓鹏, 冯晨, 宫雪梅, 朱敏. 脑小血管病所致执行障碍的研究进展[J/OL]. 中华消化病与影像杂志(电子版), 2023, 13(03): 179-182.

Wenxuan Chang, Ting Wang, Wei Liu, Tianqi Lan, Jing Peng, Shiyao Wang, Xiaopeng Zhang, Chen Feng, Xuemei Gong, Min Zhu. Research progress of executive dysfunction caused by cerebral small vessel disease[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Digestion and Medical Imageology(Electronic Edition), 2023, 13(03): 179-182.

执行功能是老年痴呆症患者在社区生活中独立生活技能的核心和重要组成部分,是血管性认知障碍的早期损伤,发挥着至关重要的作用。脑小血管病是导致执行障碍最常见的血管原因,可能具有特征性的认知衰退模式,即通常早期就导致注意、处理速度和执行功能下降。本文旨在探讨脑小血管病的神经影像特征与执行障碍的关系,为提高患者的生活质量提供参考。

Executive function is the core and important part of the independent living skills of Alzheimer′s patients in community life.It is the early damage of vascular cognitive impairment and plays a crucial role.Cerebral small vessel disease is the most common vascular cause of executive dysfunction and may have a characteristic pattern of cognitive decline that often results in early declines in attention, processing speedand executive function.This article aims to explore the relationship between neuroimaging features of cerebral small vessel disease and executive dysfunction, and provide reference for improving the quality of life of patients.

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