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中华消化病与影像杂志(电子版) ›› 2024, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (06) : 560 -564. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-2015.2024.06.015

论著

维生素D 联合匹维溴铵治疗腹泻型肠易激综合征患者疗效及对肠道屏障功能指标的影响研究
韩俊岭1,(), 王刚1, 马厉英1, 连颖1, 徐慧2   
  1. 1.066000 河北省,秦皇岛市第一医院消化科
    2.066000 河北省,秦皇岛市第一医院眼科
  • 收稿日期:2024-06-27 出版日期:2024-12-01
  • 通信作者: 韩俊岭
  • 基金资助:
    秦皇岛市重点研发计划科技支撑项目(202101A097)

Study on the therapeutic effect of vitamin D combined with povidone bromide tablets on diarrhea type patients with irritable bowel syndrome and its impact on intestinal barrier function indicators

Junling Han1,(), Gang Wang1, Liying Ma1, Ying Lian1, Hui Xu2   

  1. 1.Department of Gastroenterology,Qinhuangdao First Hospital,Qinhuangdao 066000,China
    2.Department of Ophthalmology,Qinhuangdao First Hospital,Qinhuangdao 066000,China
  • Received:2024-06-27 Published:2024-12-01
  • Corresponding author: Junling Han
引用本文:

韩俊岭, 王刚, 马厉英, 连颖, 徐慧. 维生素D 联合匹维溴铵治疗腹泻型肠易激综合征患者疗效及对肠道屏障功能指标的影响研究[J]. 中华消化病与影像杂志(电子版), 2024, 14(06): 560-564.

Junling Han, Gang Wang, Liying Ma, Ying Lian, Hui Xu. Study on the therapeutic effect of vitamin D combined with povidone bromide tablets on diarrhea type patients with irritable bowel syndrome and its impact on intestinal barrier function indicators[J]. Chinese Journal of Digestion and Medical Imageology(Electronic Edition), 2024, 14(06): 560-564.

目的

探讨维生素D 联合匹维溴铵治疗腹泻型肠易激综合征(IBS-D)疗效及对肠道屏障功能指标的影响。

方法

选取2022 年1 月至2024 年1 月在秦皇岛市第一医院接受治疗的108例IBS-D 患者,根据入院时间先后顺序随机分为两组,其中对照组54 例接受匹维溴铵治疗,观察组54 例接受维生素D 联合匹维溴铵治疗,均治疗4 周。比较两组临床疗效、肠道菌群、肠道屏障功能指标、25 羟基维生素D 水平及IBS 临床症状严重评分系统(IBS-SSS)评分。

结果

观察组临床总有效率94.44%高于对照组临床总有效率79.63%(χ2=5.441,P<0.05)。治疗2 周、4 周后,观察组乳酸杆菌、双歧杆菌数量高于对照组,肠杆菌数量低于对照组(t=2.164、2.843、3.016、2.850、3.117、2963,P<0.05);观察组血清25 羟基维生素D 高于对照组,血清二胺氧化酶、D-乳酸、肠脂肪酸结合蛋白水平均低于对照组(t=3.152、4.274、3.975、4.628、3.728、3.415、4.416、3.521,P<0.05);观察组IBS-SSS 各维度评分均低于对照组(t=5.729、5.823、4.962、4.683、5.382、5143、4.670、4.527、5.106、5.317,P<0.05)。

结论

维生素D 联合匹维溴铵治疗IBS-D 可有效缓解临床症状、调节肠道微生态、修复肠道屏障功能,从而提高疗效。

Objective

To explore the therapeutic effect of vitamin D combined with povidone bromide tablets in the treatment of diarrhea predominant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-D) and its impact on intestinal barrier function indicators.

Methods

A total of 108 patients with IBS-D who received treatment at Qinhuangdao First Hospital from January 2022 to January 2024 were selected and randomly divided into two groups based on the order of admission. Among them,54 patients in the control group received treatment with povidone bromide tablets,while 54 patients in the observation group received treatment with vitamin D combined with povidone bromide tablets,both of which were treated for 4 weeks.The clinical efficacy,gut microbiota,gut barrier function indicators,25 hydroxyvitamin D [25-(OH)]levels,and IBS Clinical Symptom Severity Scale (IBS-SSS) scores were compared between the two groups.

Results

The total clinical effective rate of the observation group was 94.44%,which was higher than that of the control group (79.63%,χ2=5.441,P<0.05). After 2 and 4 weeks of treatment,the numbers of Lactobacilli and Bifidobacteria in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the number of Enterobacilli was lower than that in the control group (t=2.164,2.843,3.016,2.850,3.117,2963,P<0.05). The serum 25 hydroxyvitamin D [25-(OH)] in the observation group was higher than that inthe control group,and the serum diamine oxidase (DAO),D-lactate,and intestinal fatty acid binding protein (IFBP) were lower than those in the control group (t=3.152,4.274,3.975,4.628,3.728,3.415,4.416,3.521,P<0.05). The IBS-SSS scores in all dimensions in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (t=5.729,5.823,4.962,4.683,5.382,5143,4.670,4.527,5.106,5.317,P<0.05).

Conclusion

The combination of vitamin D and povidone bromide tablets can effectively alleviate the clinical symptoms of IBS-D,regulate intestinal microbiota,repair intestinal barrier function,and thus improve the therapeutic effect.

表1 两组基础资料比较
表2 两组疗效对比[例(%)]
表3 两组肠道菌群比较(± s
表4 两组维生素D 和肠道菌群比较(± s
表5 两组IBS-SSS 评分比较(± s
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