切换至 "中华医学电子期刊资源库"

中华消化病与影像杂志(电子版) ›› 2025, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (05) : 486 -491. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-2015.2025.05.012

论著

IL-6、GP73和CK-18片段与单纯性肝囊肿临床特点的相关性及临床预测价值
刘理冠, 严彦, 陈惠玲, 吴金票, 黄志杰, 徐涛, 李勇飞, 叶巧霞()   
  1. 362000 福建泉州,中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九一〇医院感染科&肝病中心
  • 出版日期:2025-10-01
  • 通信作者: 叶巧霞
  • 基金资助:
    泉州市医疗卫生领域指导性科技计划项目(2021N162S)

Correlation and clinical predictive value of IL-6, GP73, and CK-18 fragments with the clinical characteristics of simple liver cysts

Liguan Liu, Yan Yan, Huiling Chen, Jinpiao Wu, Zhijie Huang, Tao Xu, Yongfei Li, Qiaoxia Ye()   

  1. Department of Infectious Diseases & Liver Disease Center, No.910 Hospital, Joint Service Support Forces of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, Quanzhou 362000, China
  • Published:2025-10-01
  • Corresponding author: Qiaoxia Ye
引用本文:

刘理冠, 严彦, 陈惠玲, 吴金票, 黄志杰, 徐涛, 李勇飞, 叶巧霞. IL-6、GP73和CK-18片段与单纯性肝囊肿临床特点的相关性及临床预测价值[J/OL]. 中华消化病与影像杂志(电子版), 2025, 15(05): 486-491.

Liguan Liu, Yan Yan, Huiling Chen, Jinpiao Wu, Zhijie Huang, Tao Xu, Yongfei Li, Qiaoxia Ye. Correlation and clinical predictive value of IL-6, GP73, and CK-18 fragments with the clinical characteristics of simple liver cysts[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Digestion and Medical Imageology(Electronic Edition), 2025, 15(05): 486-491.

目的

探讨白细胞介素6(IL-6)、高尔基体蛋白73(GP73)和细胞角蛋白18(CK-18)片段与单纯性肝囊肿(SHC)临床特点的相关性,并分析其对复发的预测价值。

方法

回顾性分析2019年2月至2024年4月中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九一〇医院收治的180例SHC患者临床资料,对比不同临床特点SHC患者IL-6、GP73和CK18-M30差异,并进行多因素Logistic回归分析、多因素Cox回归分析和受试者工作特征曲线(ROC)分析。

结果

不同年龄、肝囊肿直径大小和疾病严重程度的患者其治疗前囊液和外周血IL-6、GP73和CK18-M30差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。SHC治疗有效者和无效者疾病严重程度和治疗后外周血IL-6、GP73和CK18-M30比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);多因素Logistic回归分析显示,严重SHC和治疗后外周血IL-6、GP73和CK18-M30水平均是导致SHC患者超声定位下经皮穿刺引流硬化术后治疗无效的独立危险因素(P<0.05)。SHC复发者和未复发者疾病严重程度、囊肿直径大小和治疗后外周血IL-6、GP73和CK18-M30水平比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);多因素Cox回归分析显示,大囊肿(直径≥10 cm)和治疗后外周血IL-6、GP73和CK18-M30水平均是导致SHC患者超声定位下经皮穿刺引流硬化术后复发的独立危险因素(P<0.05)。绘制ROC曲线分析发现,治疗后外周血IL-6、GP73和CK18-M30均可预测SHC患者复发情况(P<0.05)。

结论

SHC不同临床特点患者囊液IL-6、GP73和CK18-M30差异明显,治疗后外周血IL-6、GP73和CK18-M30水平可能预测患者复发情况。

Objective

To explore the correlation between interleukin 6 (IL-6), Golgi glycoprotein 73 (GP73), and cytokeratin 18 (CK-18) fragments and the clinical characteristics of simple hepatic cysts (SHC), and to analyze their predictive value for recurrence.

Methods

A retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical data of 180 patients with SHC. The differences in IL-6, GP73, and CK18-M30 among SHC patients with different clinical characteristics were compared, and multivariate logistic regression analysis, multivariate Cox regression analysis, and receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC) analysis were conducted.

Results

There were statistically significant differences in IL-6, GP73, and CK18-M30 levels in the pre-treatment cystic fluid and peripheral blood among patients of different ages, hepatic cyst diameter, and disease severity (P<0.05). There were statistically significant differences in the severity of the disease and the levels of IL-6, GP73, and CK18-M30 in peripheral blood between those who were effective and those who were ineffective in SHC treatment (P<0.05). Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that severe SHC and postoperative peripheral blood IL-6, GP73, and CK18-M30 levels were independent risk factors for ineffective treatment of SHC patients after percutaneous puncture and drainage sclerotherapy under ultrasound localization (P<0.05). There were statistically significant differences in the severity of disease, cyst diameter, and peripheral blood IL-6, GP73, and CK18-M30 levels after treatment between SHC relapse and non-relapse patients after treatment (P<0.05). Multivariate Cox regression analysis showed that large cysts (diameter≥10 cm) and postoperative peripheral blood IL-6, GP73, and CK18-M30 levels were independent risk factors for recurrence in SHC patients undergoing percutaneous puncture and drainage sclerotherapy under ultrasound localization (P<0.05). The ROC curve analysis showed that IL-6, GP73, and CK18-M30 in peripheral blood after treatment could predict the recurrence of SHC patients (P<0.05).

Conclusion

There are statistically significant differences in IL-6, GP73, and CK18-M30 levels in the cystic fluid of patients with different clinical characteristics of SHC. After treatment, peripheral blood IL-6, GP73, and CK18-M30 levels can predict patient recurrence.

表1 不同临床特点SHC患者的治疗前囊液和外周血IL-6、GP73和CK18-M30比较(±s
临床特点 IL-6(mg/L) t P GP73(mg/L) t P CK18-M30(ng/L) t P
囊液 外周血 囊液 外周血 囊液 外周血
性别                        
男(n=96) 0.54±0.08 0.42±0.05 0.384 0.702 90.21±6.11 82.48±5.27 0.967 0.338 91.14±7.21 82.04±4.89 0.630 0.531
女(n=84) 0.55±0.12 0.44±0.06 1.408 0.164 91.78±6.46 83.16±5.44 0.491 0.625 92.34±7.54 81.75±4.52 0.237 0.813
年龄                        
<50岁(n=60) 0.52±0.08 0.46±0.07 5.820 <0.001 89.94±6.45 84.32±5.13 2.192 0.032 90.05±6.76 75.37±4.38 2.948 0.005
≥50岁(n=120) 0.68±0.13 0.62±0.11 5.919 <0.001 93.78±7.12 87.71±5.82 2.209 0.031 95.37±7.21 78.42±5.11 2.281 0.026
囊肿直径大小                        
<10 cm (n=75) 0.49±0.05 0.42±0.04 9.913 <0.001 90.89±6.04 82.26±4.85 3.595 0.001 91.48±6.21 78.47±5.11 2.652 0.010
≥10 cm (n=105) 0.72±0.12 0.63±0.07 13.490 <0.001 96.89±6.89 85.71±5.21 2.602 0.012 96.04±7.11 83.06±5.24 3.380 0.001
疾病严重程度                        
轻微(n=138) 0.53±0.07 0.34±0.03 6.404 <0.001 91.48±6.14 81.75±4.37 2.493 0.016 91.73±6.21 82.77±4.83 2.323 0.024
严重(n=42) 0.69±0.12 0.48±0.05 12.928 <0.001 95.78±7.22 84.92±4.22 2.395 0.020 95.82±7.43 86.39±5.21 2.412 0.019
治疗效果                        
无效(n=30) 0.64±0.11 0.55±0.08 0.913 0.365 94.34±6.78 88.42±7.11 0.719 0.475 93.16±6.28 85.56±4.38 0.194 0.847
有效(n=150) 0.61±0.14 0.53±0.09 0.652 0.517 93.13±6.25 85.71±6.82 1.139 0.259 92.84±6.45 84.12±4.11 1.001 0.321
复发情况                        
复发(n=45) 0.68±0.17 0.52±0.12 1.491 0.143 96.32±6.44 84.17±5.44 1.109 0.273 93.78±6.32 85.21±5.86 0.458 0.649
未复发(n=135) 0.62±0.11 0.48±0.07 1.480 0.145 94.13±6.38 83.38±5.29 0.480 0.634 92.89±6.29 84.47±5.56 0.424 0.673
表2 影响SHC治疗无效的单因素分析
表3 多因素Logistic回归分析SHC治疗无效的影响因素
表4 影响SHC治疗复发的单因素分析(±s
表5 多因素Cox回归分析SHC复发的影响因素
图1 治疗后外周血IL-6、GP73和CK18-M30预测SHC复发的ROC曲线注:IL-6白细胞介素6;GP73高尔基体蛋白73;CK-18细胞角蛋白18;SHC单纯性肝囊肿
表6 治疗后外周血IL-6、GP73和CK18-M30预测SHC复发的效能分析
[1]
吴少平. 单纯性肝囊肿的患病率调查与危险因素分析[D]. 中国人民解放军海军军医大学, 2020.
[2]
Cass DL. Fetal abdominal tumors and cysts[J]. Transl Pediatr, 2021, 10(5): 1530-1541.
[3]
Miyagawa K, Nakano Y, Yoneda A, et al. Hepatic Cyst Infection Following Recurrent Biliary Obstruction in Polycystic Liver Disease [J]. J UOEH, 2022, 44(4): 353-358.
[4]
郭志唐, 龙奎, 王琳, 等. 腹腔镜下肝囊肿剥除术在单纯性肝囊肿治疗中的应用[J]. 肝胆胰外科杂志, 2024, 36(7): 422-425.
[5]
Shimizu T, Yoshioka M, Kaneya Y, et al. Management of Simple Hepatic Cyst[J]. J Nippon Med Sch, 2022, 89(1): 2-8.
[6]
刘红, 王耀, 胡于凤, 等. 介入穿刺引流与外科手术引流治疗肝囊肿患者疗效分析[J]. 实用肝脏病杂志, 2021, 24(5): 745-748.
[7]
Kumar A, Zendel A, Batre Satres M, et al. Radiologic Reporting of Simple Hepatic Cyst Versus Biliary Cystadenoma May Lead to Unnecessary Surgery[J]. Am Surg, 2023, 89(5): 1392-1395.
[8]
Ferrer Inaebnit E, Molina Romero FX, Segura Sampedro JJ, et al. A review of the diagnosis and management of liver hydatid cyst[J]. Rev Esp Enferm Dig, 2022, 114(1): 35-41.
[9]
陈亚进, 张磊. 2014年美国胃肠病学会《肝脏局灶性病变诊断和管理指南》解读[J]. 中国实用外科杂志, 2015, 35(1): 20-24.
[10]
王宝恩, 张定凤. 《现代肝脏病学》[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 2003: 106-108.
[11]
袁洁, 韩国宏. 《2022年欧洲肝病学会临床实践指南:囊性肝病的管理》摘译[J]. 胃肠病学, 2023, 28(1): 31-35.
[12]
Eso Y, Shimizu H, Takai A, et al. Ultrasound-guided polidocanol foam sclerotherapy for symptomatic giant hepatic cyst: a single- center experience[J]. Hepatol Res, 2022, 52(6): 557-565.
[13]
Zhang JW, Peng C, Ye YS, et al. Giant simple hepatic cyst with multiple elevated serum tumor markers: A case report[J]. World J Gastrointest Surg, 2020, 12(12): 549-554.
[14]
佘政荣, 张耀明. 先天性肝囊肿的治疗进展[J]. 肝脏, 2024, 29(10): 1281-1285.
[15]
张麒, 马臻. 丙型肝炎肝纤维化进展影响因素及标志物研究进展[J/OL]. 中华实验和临床感染病杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(1): 1-6.
[16]
Pang BY, Leng Y, Wang X, et al. A meta-analysis and of clinical values of 11 blood biomarkers, such as AFP, DCP, and GP73 for diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma[J]. Ann Med, 2023, 55(1): 42-61.
[17]
朱梦莹, 常家宝, 傅熙玲, 等. 药物性肝损伤患者血清CK18-M30、CK18-M65水平及临床意义[J]. 江苏医药, 2023, 49(3): 268-271.
[18]
陈敏胜. 腹腔镜下开窗引流术治疗肝囊肿患者的疗效[J/OL]. 中华消化病与影像杂志(电子版), 2022, 12(5): 310-311.
[19]
严彦, 颜燕燕, 刘理冠. 经皮穿刺置管无水乙醇冲洗联合聚桂醇泡沫治疗单纯性肝囊肿的疗效及对血炎症因子及CK-18片段的影响[J]. 中西医结合肝病杂志, 2023, 33(3): 224-226.
[20]
李玮健, 刘昕, 舒红艳. 超声引导下聚桂醇与无水乙醇注射硬化治疗肝囊肿患者疗效比较研究[J]. 实用肝脏病杂志, 2024, 27(3): 450-453.
[21]
Riedesel EL, Richer EJ, Taylor SD, et al. Pediatric hepatic cystic lesions: dierential diagnosis and mltimodality imaging approach[J]. Radiographics, 2022, 42(5): 1514-1531.
[1] 潘驰, 姜伟, 孔弘扬, 倪清涛. 浆细胞性乳腺炎模型小鼠调节性B细胞分化情况[J/OL]. 中华乳腺病杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(05): 275-281.
[2] 管豪, 李小容, 张瑶, 任明针. 不同年龄难治性肺炎支原体肺炎患儿高迁移率族蛋白B1水平差异及对转归的预测价值[J/OL]. 中华实验和临床感染病杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(02): 104-115.
[3] 孟竹达, 靳亚杰, 郝冉, 赵二鹏. MMIF与围手术期指标预测甲状腺全切术后甲状旁腺功能减退的价值[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(06): 678-681.
[4] 张晓红, 李新, 赵荣华, 韩宁宁. 血清骨膜蛋白水平对咳嗽变异性哮喘患儿治疗反应性的预测分析[J/OL]. 中华肺部疾病杂志(电子版), 2025, 18(04): 638-642.
[5] 刘猛, 郑汉文, 任飞, 王宇宇, 张荣, 高彩云, 宋飞龙, 高惠, 顾建文, 聂闯. 微重力环境下中性粒细胞胞外诱捕网在大鼠视网膜炎症改变中的作用[J/OL]. 中华细胞与干细胞杂志(电子版), 2025, 15(02): 75-81.
[6] 陈月阳, 王景景, 王淑莹, 杨以太, 李泽萌, 胡迪, 周蓬勃, 李伟, 任党利, 孙洪涛. 五苓散对缺氧大鼠高原脑水肿的改善作用及机制研究[J/OL]. 中华神经创伤外科电子杂志, 2025, 11(02): 86-93.
[7] 谷肖明, 沈敏, 王瑀, 边燕. 肝癌术后感染患者肠道菌群特征与机体炎症、免疫功能及肠道功能的相关性研究[J/OL]. 中华消化病与影像杂志(电子版), 2025, 15(03): 224-228.
[8] 刘麒, 陈萍, 曹筱璇, 周梅, 张斌强, 朱文博. 幽门螺杆菌感染对帕金森病患者疾病进展及外周炎症因子、凝血功能指标特征的相关性研究[J/OL]. 中华消化病与影像杂志(电子版), 2025, 15(03): 262-266.
[9] 王春莹, 江永强, 韩海静, 苏红霞, 李转, 党飞, 折彤, 屈耀宁. 血清SAA、sIL-2R水平与内镜逆行胰胆管造影术后胰腺炎严重程度的相关性及预测价值[J/OL]. 中华消化病与影像杂志(电子版), 2025, 15(01): 46-50.
[10] 杜宝静, 李敏叶, 王云霞, 申永静, 谈威威. 轮状病毒感染相关腹泻患儿肠道菌群特征与血清锌、肌酸激酶同工酶及炎症因子的关系[J/OL]. 中华消化病与影像杂志(电子版), 2025, 15(01): 78-82.
[11] 张强, 孙如初, 梁璐. 困难气道生理评分对急诊生理性困难气道的预测价值[J/OL]. 中华临床医师杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(01): 20-26.
[12] 龚何燕, 戴俊, 杨惠明, 李硕, 徐敏, 宋红毛, 怀德. VEGF、IL-6 在阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征诊断及手术治疗中的价值[J/OL]. 中华临床医师杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(11): 1000-1006.
[13] 李忠鑫, 陈雪英, 甘立军. 汉黄芩素抗炎活性的研究进展[J/OL]. 中华诊断学电子杂志, 2025, 13(01): 20-25.
[14] 吴敏, 陈志刚, 邱晨, 樊冬雪. 院前休克指数对创伤患者预后预测价值分析[J/OL]. 中华卫生应急电子杂志, 2025, 11(01): 6-9.
[15] 门航, 厉周, 韩帅. 肥胖与2 型糖尿病研究进展[J/OL]. 中华肥胖与代谢病电子杂志, 2025, 11(01): 62-69.
阅读次数
全文


摘要


AI


AI小编
你好!我是《中华医学电子期刊资源库》AI小编,有什么可以帮您的吗?