切换至 "中华医学电子期刊资源库"

中华消化病与影像杂志(电子版) ›› 2024, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (06) : 531 -535. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-2015.2024.06.009

论著

急性胰腺炎合并脂肪肝患者CT 与彩色多普勒超声诊断参数与其病情和预后的关联性研究
曾明芬1, 王艳2,()   
  1. 1.610300 成都医学院附属中医医院(成都市青白江区中医医院)超声科
    2.610300 成都医学院第一附属医院超声科
  • 收稿日期:2024-03-29 出版日期:2024-12-01
  • 通信作者: 王艳

Study on the correlation between CT and color Doppler ultrasound diagnostic parameters and the condition and prognosis of patients with acute pancreatitis complicated with fatty liver

Mingfen Zeng1, Yan Wang2,()   

  1. 1.Department of Ultrasound,Affiliated Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Chengdu Medical College (Chengdu Qingbaijiang District Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine),Chengdu 610300,China
    2.Department of Ultrasound,the First Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College,Chengdu 610300,China
  • Received:2024-03-29 Published:2024-12-01
  • Corresponding author: Yan Wang
引用本文:

曾明芬, 王艳. 急性胰腺炎合并脂肪肝患者CT 与彩色多普勒超声诊断参数与其病情和预后的关联性研究[J]. 中华消化病与影像杂志(电子版), 2024, 14(06): 531-535.

Mingfen Zeng, Yan Wang. Study on the correlation between CT and color Doppler ultrasound diagnostic parameters and the condition and prognosis of patients with acute pancreatitis complicated with fatty liver[J]. Chinese Journal of Digestion and Medical Imageology(Electronic Edition), 2024, 14(06): 531-535.

目的

研究急性胰腺炎(AP)合并脂肪肝患者CT 与彩色多普勒超声诊断参数与其病情和预后的关联性。

方法

回顾性选取成都医学院第一附属医院2021 年1 月至2023 年12 月收治的150 例AP 合并脂肪肝患者。根据患者病情,将其分别纳入轻度、中度、重度组;根据患者预后,将其分别纳入存活组、死亡组。对比不同病情、不同预后患者CT、彩色多普勒超声参数特点,使用Logistic 多因素回归分析,归纳CT、彩色多普勒超声参数与患者病情、预后的关联。

结果

150例AP 合并脂肪肝患者中,轻度AP 76 例,中度、重度分别44 例、30 例;10 例患者治疗28 d 内死亡,患者病死率为6.67%。多因素分析示,重度脂肪肝、肝脏CT 值≤40 HU、脾脏CT 值≥70 HU、肝脏/脾脏CT 值(L/S)≤0.50,以及CT 示胰腺密度减低、肾周筋膜增厚、腹腔积液和CT 分级D~E级为影响AP 合并脂肪肝患者病情的独立危险因素(P<0.05);年龄≥60 岁、重度脂肪肝、肝脏CT值≤40 HU、脾脏CT 值≥70 HU、L/S≤0.50,以及CT 显示肾周筋膜增厚和CT 分级D~E 级为影响AP 合并脂肪肝患者预后的独立危险因素(P<0.05)。

结论

CT 和彩色多普勒超声征象及参数能够为AP 合并脂肪肝患者病情评估、预后预测提供一定参考。

Objective

To study the correlation between CT and color Doppler ultrasound diagnostic parameters and the condition and prognosis of patients with acute pancreatitis (AP) complicated with fatty liver.

Methods

A total of 150 AP patients with fatty liver admitted to The First Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College from January 2021 to December 2023 were selected. According to the condition of the patients,they were divided into mild,moderate and severe groups; according to the prognosis of the patients,they were divided into survival group and death group. The characteristics of CT and color Doppler ultrasound parameters of patients with different conditions and prognosis were compared,and the correlation between CT and color Doppler ultrasound parameters and the condition and prognosis of patients was summarized by Logistic multivariate regression analysis.

Results

Among the 150 AP patients with fatty liver,there were 76 cases of mild AP,44 cases of moderate AP,and 30 cases of severe AP; 10 patients died within 28 days of treatment,and the mortality rate was 6.67%. Multivariate analysis showed that severe fatty liver,liver CT value ≤40 HU,spleen CT value ≥70 HU,L/S ≤0.50,and CT showed reduced pancreatic density,perirenal fascia thickening,ascites and CT grading D-E were independent risk factors affecting the condition of AP patients with fatty liver (P<0.05); age ≥60 years,severe fatty liver,liver CT value ≤40 HU,spleen CT value ≥70 HU,L/S≤0.50,and CT showed perirenal fascia thickening and CT grading D-E were independent risk factors affecting the prognosis of AP patients with fatty liver (P<0.05).

Conclusion

CT and color Doppler ultrasound signs and parameters can provide certain reference for the condition evaluation and prognosis prediction of AP patients with fatty liver.

表1 不同病情急性胰腺炎患者一般资料比较[例(%)]
表2 不同病情急性胰腺炎患者影像学特征比较
表3 不同预后急性胰腺炎患者一般资料比较[例(%)]
表4 不同预后急性胰腺炎患者影像学特征比较
表5 影响急性胰腺炎合并脂肪肝患者病情的多因素回归分析结果
表6 影响急性胰腺炎合并脂肪肝患者预后的多因素回归分析结果
[1]
Brizi M G,Perillo F,Cannone F,et al. The role of imaging in acute pancreatitis[J]. Radio Med,2021,126(8): 1017-1029.
[2]
Zver T,Calame P,Koch S,et al. Early prediction of acute biliary pancreatitis using clinical and abdominal CT features[J]. Radiology,2022,302(1): 118-126.
[3]
肖然,薛华丹. 磁共振成像在急性胰腺炎诊疗路径中的应用进展[J]. 磁共振成像,2022,13(1): 164-166.
[4]
施娜,章林丽,杨艳婷,等. 腹部彩色多普勒超声与CT对急性胰腺炎诊断的价值比较[J]. 分子影像学杂志,2020,43(4): 664-667.
[5]
范建高. 非酒精性脂肪性肝病诊疗指南(2010年修订版)[J]. 胃肠病学和肝病学杂志,2010,19(6): 483-487.
[6]
Urooj T,Shoukat S,Bokhari I. Diagnostic accuracy of contrast enhanced computed tomography(CECT) in detection of necrosis in acute pancreatitis by taking surgical findings as gold standard[J]. J Pak Med Assoc,2020,70(11): 1930-1933.
[7]
程峰,邱兆磊,王振杰,等. 超声引导下经皮经肝胆囊穿刺引流术在急性胆源性胰腺炎治疗中的应用[J]. 蚌埠医学院学报,2020,45(9): 1166-1168.
[8]
Szatmary P,Grammatikopoulos T,Cai W,et al. Acute pancreatitis:Diagnosis and treatment[J]. Drugs,2022,82(12): 1251-1276.
[9]
Mederos MA,Reber HA,Girgis MD. Acute pancreatitis: a review[J].JAMA,2021,325(4): 382-390.
[10]
张振海,杜杰,周硕,等. 早期超声引导腹腔穿刺引流对重症急性胰腺炎病人肠道细菌移位及细胞因子的影响[J]. 蚌埠医学院学报,2021,46(7): 893-896.
[11]
Maldonado I,Shetty A,Estay MC,et al. Acute pancreatitis imaging in MDCT: state of the art of usual and unusual local complications.2012 Atlanta Classification Revisited[J]. Curr Probl Diagn Radiol,2021,50(2): 186-199.
[12]
Hiatt KD,Ou JJ,Childs DD. Role of ultrasound and CT in the workup of right upper quadrant pain in adults in the emergency department: a retrospective review of more than 2800 cases[J]. Am J Roentgenol,2020,214(6): 1305-1310.
[13]
马力,李晓锋,熊燃,等. 中度重症急性胰腺炎早期超声引导下经皮穿刺置管引流术的临床价值[J]. 新医学,2021,52(2):116-119.
[14]
Saneesh PS,Garga UC,Gupta AK,et al. Role of multi-detector computed tomography in severity assessment of cases of acute pancreatitis[J]. Wien Klin Wochenschr,2021,133(13-14): 654-660.
[15]
Yan G,Li H,Bhetuwal A,et al. Pleural effusion volume in patients with acute pancreatitis: a retrospective study from three acute pancreatitis centers[J]. Ann Med,2021,53(1): 1993-2008.
[16]
王燕,余贤恩. 影像检查对急性胰腺炎所致急性肾损伤的早期诊断价值[J]. 国际医学放射学杂志,2020,43(6): 702-706.
[17]
Roussey B,Calame P,Revel L,et al. Liver spontaneous hypoattenuation on CT is an imaging biomarker of the severity of acute pancreatitis[J]. Diagn Interv Imaging,2022,103(9): 401-407.
[18]
Parakh A,Tirkes T. Advanced imaging techniques for chronic pancreatitis[J]. Abdom Radiol,2020,45(5): 1420-1438.
[1] 王子杨, 杨文利, 李栋军, 陈伟, 赵琦, 李逸丰, 崔蕊, 沈琳, 刘倩, 魏串串. 高频线阵探头对眼球壁的临床观察[J]. 中华医学超声杂志(电子版), 2024, 21(06): 580-584.
[2] 许杰, 李亚俊, 韩军伟. 两种入路下腹腔镜根治性全胃切除术治疗超重胃癌的效果比较[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(01): 19-22.
[3] 高杰红, 黎平平, 齐婧, 代引海. ETFA和CD34在乳腺癌中的表达及与临床病理参数和预后的关系研究[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(01): 64-67.
[4] 张洁, 罗小霞, 余鸿. 系统性免疫炎症指数对急性胰腺炎患者并发器官功能损伤的预测价值[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(01): 68-71.
[5] 李代勤, 刘佩杰. 动态增强磁共振评估中晚期低位直肠癌同步放化疗后疗效及预后的价值[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2025, 19(01): 100-103.
[6] 屈翔宇, 张懿刚, 李浩令, 邱天, 谈燚. USP24及其共表达肿瘤代谢基因在肝细胞癌中的诊断和预后预测作用[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(06): 659-662.
[7] 党军强, 杨雁灵, 汪庆强, 尚琳, 朱磊, 项红军. 主动经皮穿刺引流治疗重症急性胰腺炎并发急性坏死物积聚的疗效分析[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(06): 671-674.
[8] 顾雯, 凌守鑫, 唐海利, 甘雪梅. 两种不同手术入路在甲状腺乳头状癌患者开放性根治性术中的应用比较[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(06): 687-690.
[9] 付成旺, 杨大刚, 王榕, 李福堂. 营养与炎症指标在可切除胰腺癌中的研究进展[J]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(06): 704-708.
[10] 李伟, 宋子健, 赖衍成, 周睿, 吴涵, 邓龙昕, 陈锐. 人工智能应用于前列腺癌患者预后预测的研究现状及展望[J]. 中华腔镜泌尿外科杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(06): 541-546.
[11] 关小玲, 周文营, 陈洪平. PTAAR在乙肝相关慢加急性肝衰竭患者短期预后中的预测价值[J]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2024, 13(06): 841-845.
[12] 张润锦, 阳盼, 林燕斯, 刘尊龙, 刘建平, 金小岩. EB病毒相关胆管癌伴多发转移一例及国内文献复习[J]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2024, 13(06): 865-869.
[13] 陈晓鹏, 王佳妮, 练庆海, 杨九妹. 肝细胞癌VOPP1表达及其与预后的关系[J]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2024, 13(06): 876-882.
[14] 刘郁, 段绍斌, 丁志翔, 史志涛. miR-34a-5p 在结肠癌患者的表达及其与临床特征及预后的相关性研究[J]. 中华消化病与影像杂志(电子版), 2024, 14(06): 485-490.
[15] 郭曌蓉, 王歆光, 刘毅强, 何英剑, 王立泽, 杨飏, 汪星, 曹威, 谷重山, 范铁, 李金锋, 范照青. 不同亚型乳腺叶状肿瘤的临床病理特征及预后危险因素分析[J]. 中华临床医师杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(06): 524-532.
阅读次数
全文


摘要