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中华消化病与影像杂志(电子版) ›› 2024, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (02) : 141 -145. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-2015.2024.02.008

论著

术前血浆纤维蛋白原、血脂水平及MMR表达与结直肠癌病理特点及预后的相关性
朱菡1, 卓士超1,(), 吴迪1, 朱雅楠2, 韩佳欣3   
  1. 1. 221000 江苏省,徐州市中心医院病理科
    2. 221000 江苏省,徐州医科大学附属医院甲乳外科
    3. 325000 浙江省,温州医科大学
  • 收稿日期:2023-09-22 出版日期:2024-04-01
  • 通信作者: 卓士超

Correlation between preoperative plasma fibrinogen, blood lipid level, MMR expression and pathological characteristics and prognosis of colorectal cancer

Han Zhu1, Shichao Zhuo1,(), Di Wu1, Yanan Zhu2, Jiaxin Han3   

  1. 1. Department of Pathology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou 221000, China
    2. Department of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou 221000, China
    3. Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325000, China
  • Received:2023-09-22 Published:2024-04-01
  • Corresponding author: Shichao Zhuo
引用本文:

朱菡, 卓士超, 吴迪, 朱雅楠, 韩佳欣. 术前血浆纤维蛋白原、血脂水平及MMR表达与结直肠癌病理特点及预后的相关性[J]. 中华消化病与影像杂志(电子版), 2024, 14(02): 141-145.

Han Zhu, Shichao Zhuo, Di Wu, Yanan Zhu, Jiaxin Han. Correlation between preoperative plasma fibrinogen, blood lipid level, MMR expression and pathological characteristics and prognosis of colorectal cancer[J]. Chinese Journal of Digestion and Medical Imageology(Electronic Edition), 2024, 14(02): 141-145.

目的

分析手术前血浆纤维蛋白原(FIB)、血脂水平及DNA错配修复(MMR)表达与结直肠癌病理特点及预后质量的相关性。

方法

纳入徐州市中心医院2018年3月至2020年9月收治的226例结直肠癌患者,比较不同病理特点、不同预后质量患者一般资料和术前血浆FIB、血脂及肿瘤组织和癌旁组织MMR表达情况,使用Logistic多因素回归分析,总结影响患者病理特点和预后质量的相关因素。

结果

Logistic多因素回归分析示,FIB、脂蛋白a[LP(a)]、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇/高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(L/H)升高,病灶MMR、癌旁MMR高度或低度微卫星不稳定性(MSI),以及HDL-C下降均是结直肠癌患者TNM分期上升、3年死亡的独立危险因素;甘油三酯(TC)、载脂蛋白(ApoA)、L/H、病灶MMR、癌旁MMR高度或低度MSI,以及HDL-C下降是结直肠癌的独立危险因素(P<0.05)。

结论

术前血浆FIB、血脂水平及MMR表达差异,与结直肠癌患者TNM分期、病灶部位和预后质量密切相关。

Objective

To analyze the correlation between preoperative plasma fibrinogen (FIB), blood lipid level and DNA mismatch repair (MMR) expression and pathological characteristics and prognosis quality of colorectal cancer.

Methods

A total of 226 patients with colorectal cancer admitted to Xuzhou Central Hospital from March 2018 to September 2020 were included. The general data and the preoperative plasma FIB, blood lipid and MMR expression in tumor tissues and adjacent tissues of patients with different pathological characteristics and different prognosis quality were compared. Logistic multivariate regression analysis was used to summarize the related factors affecting the pathological characteristics and prognosis quality of patients.

Results

Logistic multivariate regression analysis showed that the increase of FIB, lipoprotein a [LP(a)] and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol/high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (L/H), MMR of the lesion, the high or low microsatellite instability (MSI) of MMR adjacent to cancer, and the decrease of HDL-C were independent risk factors for TNM staging increase and 3-year death in patients with colorectal cancer. triglyceride (TC), apolipoprotein (ApoA), L/H, MMR of the lesion, high or low MSI of MMR adjacent to cancer, and decrease of HDL-C were independent risk factors for colorectal cancer (P<0.05).

Conclusion

The difference of plasma FIB, blood lipid level and MMR expression before operation are closely related to TNM staging, lesion location and prognosis quality of colorectal cancer patients.

表1 不同TNM分期患者一般资料和检测结果比较
表2 不同病灶部位患者一般资料和检测结果比较
表3 不同预后质量患者一般资料和检测结果比较
表4 影响结直肠癌患者TNM分期的多因素回归分析结果
表5 影响结直肠癌患者病灶部位的多因素回归分析结果
表6 影响结直肠癌患者预后质量的多因素回归分析结果
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