Diagnostic value of tuberculin test and T-cell spot test in intestinal tuberculosis

doi:10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-2015.2020.04.007

Abstract

Abstract:

This article reviews the research progress of tuberculin test and T-cell spot test in the diagnosis of intestinal tuberculosis.The sensitivity of tuberculin test in the diagnosis of intestinal tuberculosis is about 50%-60%, the specificity can reach 70%, and the negative predictive value is 60%-70%.The T-cell spot test has a sensitivity of more than 70%, a specificity of more than 80%, and a negative predictive value of more than 80%in the diagnosis of intestinal tuberculosis.In the diagnosis of intestinal tuberculosis, the sensitivity can exceed 80%, the specificity can exceed 60%, and the negative predictive value can exceed 85%, which has high clinical significance for the diagnosis and differential diagnosis of intestinal tuberculosis.Therefore, theycan be used in combination according to clinical conditions.

Key words: Intestinal tuberculosis, Tuberculin test, T-cell spot test, Sensitivity, Specificity, Negative predictive value

Huijuan Wang, Yanran Liu, Xueliang Jiang. Diagnostic value of tuberculin test and T-cell spot test in intestinal tuberculosis[J]. Chinese Journal of Digestion and Medical Imageology(Electronic Edition), 2020, 10(04): 174-177.

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